WESTOVER HILLS CLINIC Clinical Pharmacotherapy Directory
Clinical Monograph • Medically Reviewed

Nexium

Esomeprazole Magnesium Delayed-Release • Proton Pump Inhibitor (PPI)

Clinical Overview: S-isomer of omeprazole providing sustained, superior 24-hour gastric acid suppression through covalent inhibition of the H+/K+ ATPase pump.

Therapeutic Indications & Pharmacodynamics

Activated in the highly acidic secretory canaliculi of gastric parietal cells, converting to its active sulphenamide form to irreversibly block the final common pathway of gastric acid production. Delivers superior mucosal healing in erosive esophagitis compared to older racemic PPIs.

Clinical Indications

Healing of erosive esophagitis, symptomatic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), reduction of NSAID-associated gastric ulcer risk, H. pylori eradication regimens.

Contraindications & Precautions

Concomitant administration with rilpivirine-containing regimens, known hypersensitivity to substituted benzimidazoles.

Prescribing Profile

Available Strengths:
20mg, 40mg
Elimination Half-Life:
1.0 to 1.5 hours (antisecretory pharmacodynamic effect persists for 24+ hours)
Reviewing Physician:
Dr. Caroline Hernandez, MD